学进去-教育应平等而普惠
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After hearing “I wish I’d known this when I was in Senior 1!” countless times by the end of the school year, my senior 3 class decided to leave behind some real advice for newcomers in senior high. 1. .

Get a planner

If I didn’t have a planner, 2. . I had a hard copy planner, and writing down my homework and activities helped me to stay organised. I could see everything I needed to do. I think it also makes a good impression when you’re talking to people and you pull out a planner. — Samantha

3.

Be realistic about your future decisions. If you want to head to a top college, you need to start thinking and working for that immediately. And while that includes getting good grades, it’s not just about grades. You also have to take leadership positions because at last, that’s what makes you stand out. — Alondra

Work hard

When I was in junior high, a friend from senior high school told me I must concentrate on study and work hard from the minute I entered senior high. 4. .So many of my friends fell behind the first year because it was so different from junior high school. But I was ready because I got that advice, and I worked hard from day one. So listen to me, and you’ll be all set. — Edi

Be present

My advice for newcomers is to be present and live in the moment. Before you know it, high school’s over, and you can’t go back. There are no do-overs. 5. . — Riad

A.Keep it real
B.I listened to his advice
C.Get out of your comfort zone
D.Here is some of the great advice they shared
E.I would have never made it through high school
F.Live during your high school years so you have no regrets
G.Join clubs in which you have shared values with other students
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At thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断)with a kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.

In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and their write on it, all within 45minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.”

She glanced down at me through her glasses, “you are not different from your classmates, young man. ”

I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it homie.

In the quietness of my bedroom; the ‘story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raise dots(点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.

Wasn’t I the “blind”in my class; being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out(溢出)and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place: If Louis could find his “Way out of his problems, why should I ever give up?”

I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs.Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to ‘me the next day-. with an “A”on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words:. “See what you can do when you keep trying?”

1.The author didn’t finish the reading in class because             .
A.He was new to the class
B.He was tried of literature
C.He had an attention disorder
D.He wanted to take the task home
2.What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage?
A.He had good sight
B.He made a great invention.
C.He gave up reading
D.He learned a lot from school
3.What was Mrs. Smith’s attitude to the author at the end of the story?
A.Angry
B.Impatient
C.Sympathetic
D.Encouraging
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The disabled should be treated with respect.
B.A teacher can open up a new world to students.
C.One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.
D.Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.
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阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a chilly autumn evening. Sarah, a tired businesswoman, left her workplace and drove home. When she turned a corner, she spotted a puppy in the middle of the road. The dog was muddy and trembling. His eyes held a glimmer of both hope and despair. Sarah couldn’t ignore the poor puppy. Approaching him cautiously, she coaxed (哄) him and brought him home.

Over the next few days, Sarah tried her best to look for the dog’s owner, but in vain. It seemed that the dog had been abandoned, with no collar or tags to identify its owner.

She determined to take care of the dog, which she named Max. She kept him in the backyard, feeding him, providing water and watching him chase his tail in the yard. The puppy trusted in her slowly with Sarah’s gentle care and patience. Sarah had a happy feeling she never had before.

As days passed, Sarah became more comfortable with Max’s presence. When she was working, Max would sit calmly by her side. When she woke up in the morning, Max would sit near her bed with a playful bark, demanding his daily walk. The early morning air was cool, and the rising sun cast a warm glow on them. Sarah realized that Max had been a great comfort to her.

As days turned into weeks, Sarah grew more attached to Max. She found herself looking forward to coming home every day, excited to see her furry friend waiting at the door. Then, she would lovingly prepare Max delicious meals. His eyes, once filled with sadness, now sparkled with gratitude. He would eagerly follow her around the house wherever she went. Max became more than just a pet; he became a loyal friend and a source of happiness for Sarah, who had discovered a newfound balance between her career and personal life. They became inseparable.

One evening, as Sarah and Max were out for their regular evening walk, something unexpected happened. A social media post attracted her attention. A lady named Emma was anxiously looking for her missing dog, Buddy.


注意:
1.续写的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Her heart sank as she saw the photo of a dog.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sarah arranged the bittersweet reunion.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On February 16, 1861, a big earthquake struck Sumatra, an Indonesian island. The earthquake shook the western side of the island, 1. (cause ) a tsunami. That wall of water poured onto shore, destroying towns and taking thousands of2. (life) .

Recently, though, a team of scientists discovered that another earthquake occurred before this deadly event. According to the record, that earthquake 3. (start) in 1829 and lasted for 32 years but no one felt even one shake. This kind of slow-moving earthquake4. (call) “silent earthquakes” because no instrument can find them. Scientists have only begun discovering them because5. the advances in GPS technology in the last twenty years.

6. (find) out what is going on under the ground, scientists need to study earthquakes. Every earthquake, either small 7. big, can teach scientists something about how much the ground will shake in the future. Unluckily, no one can predict (预测) when an earthquake will hit. Scientists just have to prepare to study all earthquakes8. hit.

But silent earthquakes like the one in Sumatra change the game for scientists. These silent earthquakes happen all over9. world. Sometimes, a silent earthquake happens just before a regular one, both of which might be related. By studying silent earthquakes, scientists hope to better understand regular earthquakes and10.(possible) predict them.

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Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old is doing it _________. She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive _________, but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel _________.

They’re part of a new form of the _________ economy (经济): an online group of house sitters.

Throughout their no-cost stays in _________ homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s _________.

It’s not all sightseeing. The two travellers carefully _________ their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to _________. But house sitting also offers a level of _________ they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like __________ at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.

The couple has a high __________ rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner’s __________. For Jessica, that means __________ plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house __________ and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right, __________” she says.

1.
A.indoorsB.onlineC.single-handedD.full-time
2.
A.gameB.serviceC.vacationD.flight
3.
A.safeB.busyC.helpfulD.affordable
4.
A.localB.privateC.sharingD.natural
5.
A.strangers’B.parents’C.co-workers’D.neighbours’
6.
A.favourB.mindC.honourD.absence
7.
A.planB.explainC.compareD.complete
8.
A.buyB.pleaseC.chooseD.transport
9.
A.supportB.comfortC.controlD.attention
10.
A.cookingB.stayingC.waitingD.studying
11.
A.successB.survivalC.growthD.interest
12.
A.powerB.abilitiesC.expectationsD.understanding
13.
A.admiringB.buyingC.sendingD.borrowing
14.
A.cleanB.openC.simpleD.empty
15.
A.guessB.decisionC.gestureD.impression
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Most of us would agree gossip (流言蜚语) is bad. In fact, gossip is something that can forever change a friendship and even prevent you from making new friends. 1. Here are some ways gossip hurts, and what you can do to avoid it.

Gossip Makes You Look Bad

If you’re the one gossiping, other people will not be willing to be your friend. If you talk behind one friend’s back, the possibility is that you will do that to anyone.

The next time you feel the need to do so, take a moment to understand why. 2. Do you believe it will give others the opinion that you’re knowledgeable?

Facing a Friend Who Has Gossiped About You

If you open your heart to a friend and then realize your trust was misplaced, this will forever change your relationship. 3.

You may decide that you do not want to give your friend another chance, and this will end your relationship. 4. If so, you’ll need to make sure your friend knows that you don’t talk about people behind their backs, and you expect the same from your friend.

How to Stop Gossiping

5. Even if you don’t know the person being talked about, change the subject or walk away. Don’t let the poor behavior of someone else ruin your reputation as a good friend.

A.Besides, gossiping is not cool.
B.Once trust is gone, it’s hard to be rebuilt.
C.If you hear someone gossiping, just stop him.
D.You may also choose to continue your friendship.
E.Even if someone doesn’t trust you, you can still trust him.
F.Do you think spreading gossip will help make you stand out?
G.The person you’re gossiping to may be friends with the one you hate.
类型:七选五
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为增强学生体质,你校将在下周举办一次“Love Sports, Love Life”的体育活动。假定你是学生会主席李华,请你用英文写一篇倡议信,呼吁同学们积极进行体育锻炼。
内容要点包括:
1.活动的目的;
2.进行体育运动的益处;
3.提出倡议,表达期待。
注意:1.词数 80 左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

With best wishes.

The Students’ Union

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Nuclear energy is one of the cleanest power on earth. It is cleaner than any energy source except wind. But that doesn’t necessarily mean nuclear is the long-term solution for the world because nuclear material is perhaps the most poisonous matter on earth. In addition, uranium, the element most commonly used in nuclear reactors, is not in limitless supply. But the biggest problem is nuclear waste.

How can we deal with nuclear waste? The answer is simple—put them somewhere where they can stay, undisturbed, isolated, forever. Finland is building just that. This region is largely lacking in natural disasters. It really doesn’t encounter any natural phenomenon that could damage a nuclear waste storage site, especially if it’s 1, 500 feet underground. Beneath an island on the Finnish Baltic Sea coast, the country is digging. They’ re building the very first permanent nuclear waste storage facility in the world in the stable bedrock 1,500 feet below.

Currently they’ re just finishing their dig down, then very soon they’ll start filling the facility with nuclear waste. They’ll dig long tunnels with small holes in which they’ll place nuclear waste then backfill the tunnels with clay to be left forever.

With this system, there’s near zero risk of nuclear material leaking out into the groundwater and, once it’s filled in the year 2120, it can just be left, forever. Because the material will be so far down and so difficult to get to, no human management will be necessary once completed.

No security, no maintenance, nothing which means it should be truly secure, but before leaving it, Finland needs to fight against one thing—human nature. As curious beings, it’s hard to fight a person’s urge of discovery. If someone finds a mysterious structure from thousands of years ago, it’d just be natural to want to open it up, and that’s a problem for nuclear waste sites.

We essentially did just that with the pyramids in Egypt. These structures were built as the final, permanent resting places and we opened them up because we were curious. Opening the nuclear storage facilities would release radiation into a future civilization, so we have to tell them to leave the sites alone, but that’s easier said than done.

1.Why is Finland building a nuclear storage site deep underground?
A.The tunnels there are easy to dig.B.The supply of uranium is limited.
C.Modern technology makes it possible.D.No natural disaster can influence the site.
2.What human nature does the author worry about?
A.Being curious.B.A desire for security.
C.Being adventurous.D.A desire for control.
3.What is the author’s attitude toward Finland’s action?
A.Supportive.B.Tolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Pessimistic.
4.Why are the pyramids in Egypt mentioned?
A.To arouse people’s curiosity.B.To predict the site’s development.
C.To illustrate the author’s concern.D.To stress the importance of the project.
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As online technology advanced, web sites, podcasts, and blogs became powerful sources of information that allowed everyone to stay updated on any subject imaginable. Although all of these information sources remain popular, there's a new king of media and it's online video.

There are many reasons why online video has increased suddenly over the past few years. The first is increasing data speeds. It wasn't until recently that people everywhere had fast enough online connections to enjoy high-definition (高清)videos. However, once faster Internet speeds were provided, people quickly fell in love with online videos. The second reason why online videos have become so popular is convenience. Watching videos requires less effort and energy than reading through paragraphs of text after a day of hard work. Videos also seem to provide more satisfaction, as people prefer to connect with people they can hear and see, as against the words of some author whom they know little about.

Advancing digital technology has also helped, as it has made sharing videos easier and more convenient than ever. High-powered smartphones and more affordable video cameras allow anyone to easily record an event or give a few comments about a scorching topic that is on their mind. Meanwhile, sites like YouTube, Vimeo, and Ustream allow users to quickly upload their videos and share them with friends, family, and the general public if they wish.

Last but not least, advertising. Companies have made it easy for people to get rewarded for creating popular videos. Some people with large enough fan bases can even make a very wealthy living by uploading a few videos every week.

The future also looks bright for companies who post online video ads. In fact, new software allows them to watch viewers' emotional reactions to their content through the users' webcams (网络摄像机).They'll be able to see whether users laugh, cry, or feel bored during videos, so they can adjust their ads. This should prove extremely helpful, as there will be millions of videos competing for viewers' attention.

1.Why do some people prefer watching videos to reading after work?
A.It helps them review the news.
B.It helps them get information with relative ease.
C.It provides them more information.
D.It helps them save time.
2.What does the underlined word "scorching" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Unusual.B.Future.C.Hot.D.Social.
3.How will the software mentioned in the last paragraph help companies in the future?
A.It will enable them to better understand what customers enjoy.
B.It will let more viewers see the advertisements they make.
C.It will cause viewers to create more popular videos.
D.It will make people like their videos.
4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Online Video:   The New King of Media
B.Online Technology is Developing Fast
C.Online Video:   A New Advertising Trend
D.Online Technology is Closely Related to People
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Welcome to Olympic National Park!

The park is located in the western state of Washington and it covers more than 400,000 hectares. Each area of the park offers visitors something special. Here are some places to go.

Elwha Valley

The Elwha Valley is in the central part of the park. It is the Olympic Peninsula’s largest watershed (分水岭). Long ago, the rivers in this area held the most salmon (鲑鱼) outside of Alaska. In the 1920s, a growing community of settlers built two hydroelectric (水力发电) dams to provide energy for the local economy. The dams created many problems for the river. They decreased the water in the rivers, which caused the fish population in the area to decrease. This affected the other animals that depended on fish for food.

The community later decided to take some measures to solve these problems. Today, the Elwha River is the site of one of the largest ecosystem restoration projects in National Park Service history.

Hurricane Ridge

Hurricane Ridge is a mountain area in the northern part of the park. It is easy to enter, and provides incredible views of the Olympic Mountains.

The ridge has many hiking paths. In winter, people come here to ski. They also come here to take part in other fun winter activities, like sledding and snowboarding.

Hurricane Ridge usually has snow from December through the end of March. Visitors must be prepared for icy roads and severe weather.

The Coast

The westernmost part of the park is Pacific coastline. Olympic National Park has many breathtaking beaches.

Rialto Beach is known for its tall seastacks (海蚀柱). These formations are tall towers of rock standing in the sea. Kalaloch Beach is known for its white sand. It also has three national wildlife refuges, which protect the area’s bird and fish species.

The coastline areas offer hiking and camping. They are some of the most popular places in the park.

1.What happened to the Elwha River after the two dams were built?
A.Local settlers had enough energy.
B.Local settlers made more money.
C.The Elwha Valley was formed.
D.The ecosystem was greatly affected.
2.Which place is most suitable for winter activities?
A.Elwha ValleyB.Hurricane Ridge
C.Rialto BeachD.Kalaloch Beach
3.What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To attract visitors to the park,
B.To introduce the parkas history.
C.To show the variety of the park.
D.To stress the importance of ecosystem.
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