学进去-教育应平等而普惠
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People and animals have worked together for thousands of years. Some dogs protect sheep from wolves, while others help cows find their way back home. Elephants are strong enough to help people do hard work. Cats hunt mice, stopping them from eating people’s food. People also train some animals to help in other ways.

Specially-trained monkeys can help people who can’t use their arms or legs. The monkeys can change CDs, get food and even brush hair for their owners (主人).
Pigs use their noses to find delicious truffles (松露) that grow as deep as three feet underground. Truffles are one of the most expensive mushrooms in the world.
Pigeons can usually return to their homes from any places, so people have used them to carry messages for thousands of years.
You may know that some dogs can help their owners to see. But did you know that hearing dogs can help their owners to hear, making them notice the doorbells and people calling them? Dogs can also help policemen in a manhunt (追捕). Some are trained to find missing people.

1.How many kinds of helpful animals are mentioned in the passage?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.
2.From the passage, we know that the trained monkeys can’t ________.
A.get foodB.change CDs
C.brush hairD.carry messages
3.If you can’t see, you need ______ to help you when you go out.
A.dogsB.catsC.pigeonsD.pigs
4.The ________ can help people in more ways according to the passage.
A.catsB.pigsC.dogsD.pigeons
5.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Life of AnimalsB.Helpful AnimalsC.Animals in DangerD.Training of Animals
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Computers are widely used in the world. As students, we can not only use them to relax, but also study online. Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and an earphone.

However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. Recently, over 3000 students from 10 cities took part in a survey (调查). According to the survey, only about 30 percent of the students like taking such classes.

Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Li Jing, 15, at No. 1 High School. “There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused (专注的),” she said.

Li Jing prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention (注意力). She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.

Tian Lishan, 14, at No. 7 High School, thinks online interaction (互动) isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern,” she said.

However, online classes still have advantages (优势). “It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again,” Li Jing said.

1.In the survey, ________ students like taking online classes.
A.about 600B.about 700C.about 3000D.about 900
2.Taking online classes has the following advantages ________.
①save time   ② save money  ③hard to focus
④enough interaction   ⑤watch lessons over again
A.①②⑤B.②③⑤C.①③④D.①④⑤
3.The underlined word “concern” means “________” in the passage.
A.careB.prizeC.promiseD.invitation
4.What can we learn about according to the passage?
A.Tian Lishan is a student from a high school in Beijing.
B.Li Jing thinks it is easy to always stay focused.
C.Li Jing thinks that online interaction isn’t enough.
D.Li Jing pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes.
5.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.what the students think of online classesB.where the students take online class
C.why the students like taking online classesD.how the students take online classes at home
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When people talk to each other, write letters or make phone calls, words of the spoken form or the written form can send any messages they want to pass on.

But besides words, do you know any other ways you can use to communicate with people? Rich expressions on your face can be one of them. A smile on your face shows that you are happy. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited. Body languages can do the same job. When you put your hand up in class, the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask. You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying “no” or disagree to others’ requirements. When you nod, people will understand that you are saying “yes” or agree to others’ opinions or suggestions.

Other forms can also carry different messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take. Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class. Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors. So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music, take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it.

1.When people want to use words to communicate with others, they ________.
A.make friendsB.write lettersC.keep quietD.cry aloud
2.You just need to ________ if you agree to others’ suggestions.
A.nodB.close your eyesC.put up your handD.shake your head
3.Body languages do NOT include _______, according to the passage.
A.nodding your headB.a smile on you face
C.shaking your headD.putting up your hand
4.What does the underlined word “convey” mean in Chinese?
A.克制B.掩饰C.传递D.爆发
5.Whats the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.Different MessagesB.Different Feelings
C.Spoken and Written LanguagesD.Ways of Communication
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阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. 1.

First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. 2. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. 3. You should make each other happy and share your lives.

But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. 4. You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a letter.

There are three steps to be friends again:

Tell him or her how you are feeling. 5. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.

A.A good friend should be kind and patient.
B.Tell him or her what they did wrong and talk about why you did this or that.
C.You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
D.To make a friend, you can’t be too shy.
E.What should you do when you have fight with your friend?
F.Friends are the most important people in your life.
类型:补全短文6选5
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阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
   sad,  nothing,  if, however,  final, beauty,  farmer,   he,    before, important, quick

Once there lived a wise (聪明的) man in the country. 1., his son had no goals (目标) in life and wasn’t happy. That made him worried. As the years passed, the man was more worried and 2.. One day, he handed his son a map and said, “I want you to go and find a treasure (财宝).”

The son set out eagerly (急切地). He travelled really far across forests and mountains. 3., he reached the place and began to dig. He dug and dug, but 4. was found. Tired and upset, he decided to go back home. On his way back, he noticed dancing birds and 5. flowers. He met happy 6. in the fields. He found everything nice.

He got home and his father asked, “How was your journey to the place? Did you enjoy it?” “Of course not, I was worried that someone else would find the treasure 7. I did. But I enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure.” The son kept telling his father what he noticed on 8.way back.

“Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you don’t have a goal, you won’t set out. But 9. the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss (错过) something nice and won’t be happy. So, remember: it’s 10. to have a goal and enjoy the journey in life than just to have a goal.”

类型:用单词的正确形式完成短文
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阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
wait   become   protect   go   pull   gave   be   swim   try   help   look

I was very scared of dogs before, but I changed my idea after my friend Jim told me a story about himself.

Long ago, Jim’s father 1. him a dog as a gift for his seventh birthday. Jim named the dog Brownie. Soon, Jim and Brownie 2. very close friends.

There was a river near Jim’s house. He often went fishing there with his friends to have some fun. One day, Jim took Brownie 3. fishing. He wanted to show Brownie his fishing skills. After 4. for a while, he suddenly felt a big force from under the water. Believing it must be a very big fish, Jim got very excited. He tried his best 5. the fish up out of the water, but it wouldn’t move. Because of the strong pull, Jim lost his balance and fell into the water. Sadly he didn’t know how 6.. He cried and struggled in the water for a while but soon went down.

As Jim woke up again, he felt the warmth on his face. Brownie was licking (舔) his face non-stop. He 7. to wake him up. Then Jim found himself lying on the river bank. On his shirt, there 8. some big holes. Seeing that, Jim smiled and hugged (拥抱) his best friend at once.

“So, dogs are our friends. A dog 9. us a lot or even save us. Brownie is so good and I 10. him forever!”

类型:用单词的正确形式完成短文
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阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。

How much do you know about Chicago (芝加哥) in the United States? You might think it’s a big city. And it is! Chicago is actually the third most populous (人口众多的) city in the US, right after New York City and Los Angeles.

“The Windy City” is Chicago’s most famous nickname. It is for a good reason. The city lies right next to Lake Michigan and heavy winds blow through the city.

Chicago is very well known for its art and culture. The Art Institute of Chicago is the No. l place to visit in the city. It is not only a school, but also a world-class art museum.

If you don’t feel like visiting a museum, your best choice is to visit Millennium Park. This park holds the famous Cloud Gate which looks like a big shining bean. Many people enjoy taking photos there.

You will have lots of fun things to do in Chicago. If you enjoy heights, go to visit the famous Willis Tower! You can go up to the top of it and step out onto a glass box. You’ll be standing over the city, but don’t worry it’s completely safe. Doesn’t Chicago sound like a fun city?

1.Is Chicago the most populous city in the US?
_______________________________________________
2.Why is Chicago called “The Windy City”?
_______________________________________________
3.What is Chicago well known for?
_______________________________________________
4.What is the best choice if you don’t like visiting a museum?
_______________________________________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_______________________________________________
类型:多任务混合问题
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汽车作为伟大发明之一,给人们的生活带来了很大的便利。然而,越来越多的私家车给人们的生活带来了怎样的影响呢?请以“私家车的利与弊”为主题,写一篇作文。


要点:
1. 优点:a. 人们可以节省时间:不必花费长时间等公交车;b. 使旅行变得更容易:享受沿途美丽的风景。
2. 缺点:a. 私家车的数量变多:浪费能源;b. 事故频发:由于驾驶员的粗心。
3. 说说你自己的看法。
提示词:私家车private car 粗心 carelessness
要求:1. 100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;3.条理清楚、行文连贯;标点正确,书面整洁。

With the development of economy, more and more people can afford to buy cars. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

类型:材料作文
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双减之后,同学们有了更多的课余时间,对“如何让课余生活更有意义”展开了讨论,大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示,以“How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”为题,用英语写一篇短文。

take some exercise; such as...;

join sports clubs                       

keep strong and healthy



develop some hobbies; such as...;

take part in outdoor activities...;

feel relaxed             

read some books;
communicate with friends...;
       know more about the world

   do some housework

water the flowers, walk the dog

show your love

close to the natural
call on people to...
protect the environment



               ......

要求:
1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范。
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
3.80—100词,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

How to Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?

Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful?


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。

The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month. It originated in the Shang Dynasty. Here are some traditional customs of the Spring Festival.

Spring Cleaning

“Sweeping the dust” before the Spring Festival means a cleaning of houses to sweep away bad luck in the past year. Cleaning has to be done before the end of New Year’s Eve, that’s what Chinese people always called “Ci Jiu Ying Xin”: saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new.

Paper Cut


After cleaning up, people will put up paper-cut on the windows and doors before the Spring Festival. Chinese put up the character “fu” on walls, doors around the houses. “Fu” is a custom for Chinese people to express their wishes for a better life. Some people put it upside down to show that blessing has arrived .

Spring Couplet

“The Spring Couplet” (贴春联) is a special form of literature in China. It is put up on both sides of the door. Every family put on the Spring Couplet before the Spring Festival to stand for the hopes for the coming new year.

Family Reunion Dinner


On Chinese New Year’s Eve, the whole family sit at the table to eat together. It is the most sumptuous (豪华的) meal of the year.

Dumpling, is a common Northern Chinese Dish. It is said that the more dumplings you eat, the more money you can make in the New Year. People put coins in some dumplings. The lucky ones who eat coins mean that they will have special luck in the coming year.

Lucky Money


Children love Spring Festival because they can receive lucky Money!

A red packet is the symbol of luck and wealth. Red is considered a lucky colour, red packet is believed to bring good luck to the receiver. Traditionally, the older give the lucky money to the younger.

1.List the traditional customs activities before the Spring Festival .
__________________________________________________
2.What does the character “fu” stand for in China?
__________________________________________________
3.What will you think if you eat dumplings with coins.
__________________________________________________
4.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
__________________________________________________
5.Give a proper title to the passage.
__________________________________________________
类型:多任务混合问题
难度系数:一般0.65
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