学进去-教育应平等而普惠
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A year back I received a full scholarship to attend the University of San Francisco. All of my hard work had paid off. My mom had spent a lot in my attending a private high school, so I made sure to push myself: I volunteered, joined different clubs, and graduated with honors.

I was so excited to start a new life. I had totally packed two weeks and wanted to go to college at once before it was time to leave.

Soon enough, the big day came, but it wasn’t like what I had thought. The first two weeks were the most difficult days of my entire life. Every night I would cry myself to sleep.

I was so homesick (想家) and I didn’t know how to deal with my broken heart. To distract myself, I threw myself into my studies and I applied for a lot of jobs. In any remaining free time, I started forcing myself to the gym. I wanted to keep every part of my day busy so I wouldn’t think how lonely I felt.

Soon after, I began to limit food, and then I became worse. Finally, I went to see a doctor. When the doctor weighed me, I was crazy about the number of my weight. So I continued to lower my goal, and convinced that controlling this number was the solution to my homesickness. But when I was told that I had no choice but to spend time on my studies. I quickly started recovery in my mind.

How could I do? I told myself that school was what I was best at. I decided to get rid of my homesickness and took exercise actively. My first term of college had passed by at last and I had gotten straight A’s. That’s why I want to share my story—to help other students feel less lonely.

1.How was the author during the two weeks before she left for the college?
A.She was as normal as before.
B.She couldn’t wait to leave for the college.
C.She was afraid to leave her home.
D.She didn’t enjoy her mother’s company.
2.What is the author’s problem at the beginning of studying in the university?
A.Her weight.B.Her diet.
C.Her homesickness.D.Her bad study habit.
3.Which can best replace the underlined phrase “distract myself” in paragraph 2?
A.achieve my dreamB.earn money by myself
C.improve my studiesD.take my attention away
4.What is the main purpose of the author in writing the text?
A.To look back at her past middle school life.
B.To help girls to lose weight.
C.To help lonely college students.
D.To increase her own confidence.
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阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

It’s been over 40 years since I rode a bike on Saturday afternoons. But I bought myself a bike for Christmas this year. As one of the children growing up in the country, I had never had a bike of my own. Dad had managed to save an old bike from the local waste yard and gave it to me. But I found it hard to love the second-hand bike, which didn’t even have a proper seat.

Before I bought myself a bike, I didn’t think riding a bike was my thing. I was in my sixties and therefore I thought I was too old to start something new and possibly dangerous. And I often asked myself questions: Would my body cope with this tiring sport? Would I be truly willing to spend hundreds of dollars only to leave the thing in the garage (车库) until it will finally be broken? Would I be safe on the road?

But then I read an interview with Cadel Evans, a winner of the Tour de France, about his annual charity work for bike riders. He said cycling is good for our heart and muscles and that it will improve our body if done regularly. It’s also a good way for us to go outside and exercise. More importantly, he said his mother still chose to ride in a 65km race at an old age and that she didn’t feel fear while riding. Reading this, I felt inspired and I wanted to be just like his mother. Then I headed to the bike shop immediately and there was no turning back.

There were different kinds of bikes in the shop. I tried many of those bikes but they were just not what I wanted. Then I saw an amazing blue bike at the comer of the shop. That was it. I was happy that I found “my bike”. And it felt right the first time I sat on it. So it didn’t take me much time to make my choice. I bought it though it was expensive.


Paragraph 1:

It didn’t fit in the back of my car, so I rode it home.


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Paragraph 2:

I’ve completely fallen in love with this sport.


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Theme parks are magical places where adults can act like children have the time of their lives. Here are the top four theme parks across the world.

Ferrari World-Yas Island, Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi in the Middle East is home to the world’s largest indoor theme park. The main attraction is the Ferrari Rossa-officially the fastest roller coaster in the world. The ride goes from 0 to 240 kilometres per hour in less than five seconds. The force is so strong that those brave enough to go on it have to wear safety glasses.

Tickets: £40 per adult and half price for children under 1.2 metres tall.

Alton Towers-Staffordshire, England

Alton Towers is the most visited theme park in the UK. The park offers rides such as the popular 800-metre long roller coaster. Or if you’re interested in experiencing the sense of flying, head for the famous ride Air, where you’ll need to avoid objects and trees as you fly. The park also has many other attractions, including live shows.

Tickets: £43 per adult and £ 21 per child. Children under the age of 3 get in for free.

Disneyland Paris-Paris, France

Disneyland Paris, two theme parks create a fantasy world that both children and adults can enjoy. Disneyland Park gives girls the chance to meet their favourite Disney Princesses and to explore Sleeping Beauty’s castle. Exciting roller coasters will keep the whole family entertained for hours on end.

Tickets: £34 per adult and £ 27 per child. Children under the age of 3 get in for free.

Oakwood Theme Park-Pembrokeshire, Wales

For those who are eager to experience fast turns and drops, this is the park for you. Be brave and go on the Megaphobia roller coaster, a wooden coaster making you scream. Tickets: £48 for adults, £22 per child. Children under 3 years get in for free.

1.Where can live shows be enjoyed according to the text?
A.In Ferrari World.B.In Alton Towers.
C.In Disneyland Paris.D.In Oakwood Theme Park.
2.How much should one adult with his 1.1-metre-tall son pay in Ferrari World?
A.£60.B.£64.
C.£70.D.£80.
3.What do all the parks have?
A.Live shows.B.The ride Air.
C.The castle.D.The roller coaster.
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Tips for Developing Your Artistic Talent

Everyone has an artistic talent. You might not even know it. 1.. However, in fact, there are a lot of different ways to express your artistic side. You don't necessarily have to be a professional(专业人员). You can enjoy art just for its own value. Check out a few tips for developing artistic skills.

1. Art takes a variety of forms

Most people think that art can only be found in museums and is only for the elite(精英). You can look around you.2.. They may be found in nature, and even in usual advertisements and posters. Just start to look at such sides as line, color, composition and style.

2. Try things out

If you want to develop your artistic talent, start trying things out.3.

3. Appreciate

4.. Almost anything can be used for inspiration. Visit museums and galleries, or look at art books. When you look around you, you develop your artistic appreciation and use it to work on developing your own skills.

4.5.

Don't expect to create a masterpiece(杰作)with your first try. There must be mistakes. Many artists spent years studying and perfecting their skill. You might not want to reach their level, but don't feel shy about your work. Even if it's not perfect, it will be. Try out,learn from your mistakes, and improve your skills.

A.Take art classes
B.Don't be afraid to make mistakes
C.You'll find art and beauty are everywhere
D.You might have always thought that you don't have any skills in the arts
E.Another way to develop your artistic talent is to learn how to use your eyes
F.There are many things you can try from painting, costume, dance and singing
G.Discuss the art with other art lovers to see what they think and then form your own opinion
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The U. S. Thanksgiving holiday is symbolized (象征) by its traditional food-roast turkey. But turkey is certainly not from Turkey. In fact, its English name is based on one big mistake. We could say it is a case of mistaken identity. The word "Turkey" has meant "the land of the Turks" since ancient times. In the mid-1500s, the word "turkey" was first used to refer to the bird in the English language.

The misunderstanding over the word happened because of two similar-looking kinds of birds.

There is an African bird called the guinea fowl(珍珠鸡). It has dark feathers with white spots and a patch of brown on the back of its neck. Traders brought the guinea fowl to Europe through North Africa. This foreign bird came to Europe through Turkish lands. So, the English thought the bird as a "Turkish chicken".

When Europeans came to North America, they saw a bird that looked like the guinea fowl. This bird was native to the North American continent. But they thought that it was the guinea fowl,which. at that time, was called the “turkey cock",so they gave it the same name.

Hundreds of years later, we continue to call this North American bird ‘turkey", even though it has no connection at all with the country Turkey, or even with Europe.

But English is not the only language with interesting names for this North American bird.

The Turkish call turkey “hindi”, the Turkish name for India. The reference(涉及)to India probably conies from the old. wrong idea that the New World was in Eastern Asia.

The French call it "dinde", a name that also connects the bird to India. "Dinde" means "from India" in the French language. "Turkey" has similar names in several other languages.

1.What can we know from paragraph 1?
A.The word "turkey" appeared in modern times.
B.Turkey's English name is based on correct identity.
C.Americans like eating turkey in Thanksgiving holiday.
D.Both Turkey and turkey have similar meanings in English.
2.Where did the guinea fowl come from?
A.Europe.B.Africa.
C.America.D.Asia.
3.What does "it" in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Eastern Asia.B.The French language.
C.The New World.D.The bird turkey.
4.What can be the best title for the text?
A.How did Thanksgiving "turkey" get its name?
B.How did Americans spend their Thanksgiving holiday?
C.Why was the guinea fowl so popular with Americans?
D.Why was the guinea fowl different from American turkeys?
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1. Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 2. (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3. (create) special designs.

The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 4. (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time, 5. the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.

Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 6.(gradual) turned into chopsticks.

Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7. lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 8. (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9. (be) too violent for use at the table.

Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 10. their hands.

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阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150左右。

Debra, a five-year-old cousin of mine, often annoyed me. She wished me to stay with her, talk to her and teach her dancing. I hated it and never taught her to dance. That hot July afternoon, Debra annoyed me again.

Our big family all gathered together at a friend’s outdoor wedding. The children were running around and playing games. The afternoon couldn’t have been better. My friends and I gathered together and excitedly talked about our up-and-coming freshman year. Debra desired to join us, but what could a five-year-old kid contribute to our conversations?

I left the table where we were sitting, leaving behind my mother, my grandmother and Debra. I walked inside the house and greeted everyone inside before making my way to the bathroom. As I was washing my hands, there was a big knock and the bathroom door burst open. It was an older cousin of mine, Sylvia. With a look of fear, anxiety and shock, she rushed to find towels. I figured one of the kids was injured while playing. “There has been a bad accident outside,” she told me and rushed out.

What kind of accident? Was anyone hurt? I left the bathroom. A woman approached and told me that a guest who was leaving the party had lost control of his car. Then I heard a voice calling my name. It was my mother. She told me, “Debra has been badly hurt. Come and help rescue her!” My heart dropped to my feet. I was struck by the sudden thought that I might lose her.

I hurried outside. Tables and chairs were overturned everywhere by the runaway car. I was in shock. My mother quickly drove our car around and laid down the backseat. But where was Debra? I saw her parents running from a room with a piece of board, perfectly Debra’s size. I didn’t see my tiny cousin until she was put onto the board and laid in the car, crying. Her new white dress had blood, and on her left shoe was a tire (轮胎) mark.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

Together, we hurried to drive towards the hospital.


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“She’ll walk again as long as you take good care of her,” the doctor told us.


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假定你是李华,你们学校计划为交换生开设中国文化相关课程。现有两门课程可以选择,中国画或中国菜。你的交换生好友 Tom 发邮件询问你的建议。请你给他回一封邮件, 内容包括:
1. 你的建议;   
2. 你的理由;
3. 你的祝愿。
注意:
1. 词数80 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely,

Li Hua

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡相应位置。

From ancient times all the way to today, human beings 1. (manage) water to benefit human life. Among the many water wonders of the world, 2.is impossible not to mention Dujiangyan.

The contribution of Dujiangyan usually refers to the rich and populous Chengdu,3. people are never hungry, because floods and droughts can be 4. (dramatic)reduced. However, this great water conservancy project’s 5.(significant) is not limited simply to this. It has been a comprehensive(综合的) water conservancy function system since the days of Li Bing, 6. (carry) out many different functions, such as transportation, to name just one.

Dutchman Bart Schultz is 7. internationally renowned expert in water resources management, and once 8. (serve) as the chairman of the International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage. From his perspective, the success of Dujiangyan not only depends on its celebrated 9. (design), but also comes from the fact that it has been well-operated and maintained from generation to generation. This is the secret of its existence for more 2,000 years, 10. also the key to making it the only one in China that has won three“World Heritage”titles.

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When Julia came upon a number of sketches (草图) her grandmother had made decades ago, they took her breath away. She already had a very _____ relationship with her grandmother. Her grandmother had helped _____ Julia. She was at her grandmother’s house nearly every day when growing up. However, this was something else. She wanted to know the story.

In the 1940s, Julia’s grandmother had been admitted to a_____ school. Before she could complete her courses and make a career for herself, she had to _____ to support her family financially. It was a(n)______ dream her grandmother set aside along with many sketches she had made.

Decades later, though, the granddaughter also developed a_____ for fashion. And when Julia found those sketches, she felt yet another _____ between her and her grandmother. She was inspired to bring these sketches to _____ for her grandmother. The only problem was that Julia didn’t know sewing (缝纫).

She didn’t let that_____ her. Getting materials from second   hand shops and watching YouTube videos, Julia taught herself_____ to sew. And when she posted the _____ from sketches to reality of one of her grandmother’s ideas, the video became popular online   _____ , her grandmother was also impressed with her fashion talent.

Julia is not sure where the project will take her, but her main _____is just having fun with Grandma doing these videos, _____ time with her grandmother. It’s inspiring to see such an intimate, intergenerational relationship — two women connect through a _____interest.

1.
A.closeB.strangeC.steadyD.poor
2.
A.transformB.trainC.motivateD.raise
3.
A.lawB.languageC.fashionD.drama
4.
A.take offB.settle downC.start overD.drop out
5.
A.lifelongB.romanticC.impossibleD.unfinished
6.
A.passionB.requestC.scheduleD.platform
7.
A.barrierB.bondC.divisionD.distinction
8.
A.lifeB.careerC.schoolD.office
9.
A.upsetB.slowC.distractD.stop
10.
A.howB.whatC.whyD.where
11.
A.journeyB.evidenceC.methodD.vision
12.
A.LuckilyB.NaturallyC.GraduallyD.Instantly
13.
A.roleB.problemC.reasonD.focus
14.
A.sparingB.killingC.enjoyingD.saving
15.
A.sharedB.particularC.delightfulD.keen
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