学进去-教育应平等而普惠
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In the final basketball game, Chinese women team plays a________ Japanese team, and wins the championship in the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games.
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—Karen doesn’t come to school today. What’s wrong with her?
—I’m not sure. P________ she is sick and goes to the doctor.
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Brian is a funny student. He loves watching comedies best and hopes to become a comedy actor one day. When he hears about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian ________ to take part in it.

He has never acted in public before, and he is very excited. But some students ________ him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, says. “No one will like what you do,” ________ boy also says to him loudly. Brian can’t understand why they are so unkind to him. He is ________. But he remembers ________ his friends like his jokes, and also his teachers says he is very funny. So he starts to prepare for the show.

Brian does a great ________ at the talent show. Everyone loves his performance (表演), and he wins the first prize!

As the years go on, Brian meets more people like Ken. ________, most people encourage (鼓励) him and some help him to become even funnier. He gets a lot of chances to perform in ________. He is even invited to appear on television.

Now Brian is a famous comedy actor! He is doing what he loves best. He ________ feels worried any more, and he laughs all day long!

Don’t let what others say ________ the joy from you. Be the best and happiest that you can be — that’s where your energy (精力) should go.

1.
A.triesB.decidesC.enjoysD.jumps
2.
A.laugh atB.shout atC.smile atD.look at
3.
A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the other
4.
A.frightenedB.confusedC.relaxedD.stressed
5.
A.how farB.how manyC.how oftenD.how much
6.
A.dealB.jobC.workD.thing
7.
A.ActuallyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Absolutely
8.
A.newspapersB.magazinesC.moviesD.concerts
9.
A.sometimesB.usuallyC.oftenD.never
10.
A.changeB.hideC.takeD.bring
类型:完型填空
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阅读A,B,C,D和E五则apps广告,从中选出合适的app与四位不同的人(1~4)进行匹配。选项中有一项是多余选项。
1. Sarah loves going on adventures (探险) like hiking. She likes to do exciting things. She wants to explore more new places and have lots of fun outside.
2. John is a big fan of books. He reads lots of different stories and talks about them with his friends. He wants to read even more books and share stories with others.
3. Emily really likes being healthy and strong. She exercises and eats good food to stay fit. She wants to stay strong and help her friends be healthy too.
4. David loves learning how new technology works. He wants to learn more about cool technology and maybe even make some of his own someday.
A: “Yoga Superhero”
Be a superhero for Yoga! Join our team of yoga heroes and start a fun journey of exercise. Our app is like your special tool (工具) for becoming stronger and healthier. Become a health hero and invite your friends to stay strong and fit together!
B: “Alltrails”
Explore (探索) exciting places! Our app is like a special map on your phone, guiding you to cool spots in the great outdoors. It’s time for some outdoor fun! And, we also tell you when to be careful, so you can explore safely!
C: “WeightWise”
Welcome to WeightWise, your partner on your journey to be a thinner you! Our app can help you lose weight with fun. We will make special meal and exercise plans just for you, so you’ll reach your weight goals soon!
D: “Genius Lab”
Come to our app and become a tech expert (技术专家)! It’s like joining a fun tech school on your phone. You can learn about cool technology and even create your very own things. Get ready to be amazed, everyone!
E: “Story World”
Jump into a world of stories! Our app is like a magical bookshelf with fantastic stories just for teenagers. Read, imagine (想象), and then you can share fantastic stories with your online pals. Let your imagination go crazy!
类型:阅读理解
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Like any family, the Silvas have a television, and everyone likes to watch TV. Mr. and Mrs. Silva love reality shows — they love those about cooking the best. The children like everything and never miss anything! They spend all their time in front of the television, which Mr. and Mrs. Silva don’t like at all.

One day, Mr. Silva is fed up. He puts the television in a closet. “From now on, you only watch TV on weekends,” he says. But on Tuesday, Mr. Silva has to take it to his room for the cooking show. On Thursday, the kids have to watch a very important documentary for their history class.

Mr. Silva is angry! One day, he passes a store and sees a television for sale. He has an idea! In the afternoon, when the children go back home from school, the television is gone. The next day, on the way to school, the children see their dear television in the shop window!

In the following week, the Silvas do everything to forget about the television! Mr. and Mrs. Silva bring lots of interesting books from the library and help the kids clean their rooms.

Until one day, the kids are playing in the attic (阁楼) when suddenly (突然地) … wow! There it is! Their television! Mr. Silva has to tell everything. He never takes it to the store. He just pretends (假装) the one in the shop is theirs. The kids are all surprised!

Mr. Silva brings down the television, but that week, the kids just read the library books and tidy up their rooms. They have a lot of fun, and watch much less TV than before!

1.What does “is fed up” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Very excited.B.Very hungry.C.Very upset.D.Very amused.
2.What’s the first rule Mr. Silva tells his family about watching TV?
A.They can only watch television for homework.
B.They cannot watch television at home anymore.
C.They can watch television any time they want.
D.They can only watch television on weekends.
3.Why does Mr. Silva put the television in the attic?
A.He wants to buy a new one in the store.
B.There is something wrong with their television.
C.He is worried about his family’s television habits.
D.He needs more space (空间) in the living room.
4.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The Silvas enjoy watching many sorts of television programmes together.
B.The Silvas find ways to watch less television and do many other things in life.
C.Mr. Silva takes the TV to a store because the children never stop watching it.
D.Mr. Silva thinks of many rules to change their kids’ television habits.
类型:阅读理解
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Sometimes, we see many pictures of young, tall, and very thin women on TV and in magazines. There are many articles telling people how to lose weight (减肥). It seems like becoming thinner can help people find true happiness.

But looking at those pictures can sometimes make us feel sad or want to eat in a way that’s not good for us. The good news is we don’t have to change how we look to be happy. What matters (要紧) is how we see ourselves and what we think about our own bodies.

Knowing what makes us happy and what we’re good at can make us feel strong and confident (自信的). Doing things like playing outside and eating healthy food, if you really want to, helps a lot too. The key is to feel good about ourselves. If we love ourselves, we’re more likely (可能的) to make friends and be happy.

Sometimes, the pictures we see show (表明) only one idea of what’s beautiful. But there are also companies, like Dove, that want to show real people are beautiful too. They use real women of different body sizes, skin colours and ages in their advertisements to tell us that everyone is beautiful in their own way.

So, remember, you don’t have to be like the people in the pictures to be happy. You’re already amazing just the way you are!

1.Why looking at pictures of thin women may make people feel sad?
A.Because they hope they can be taller and thinner.B.Because they think the women aren’t beautiful.
C.Because they dislike the colors in the pictures.D.Because they want to eat unhealthier food.
2.What are the two things that can help people feel strong and better?
A.Eating unhealthy food and watching TV.B.Playing outside and eating healthy food.
C.Changing their looks and reading magazines.D.Losing weight and using Dove products (产品).
3.What does Dove want to say in its advertisements?
A.Only tall women are beautiful.B.Everyone should change their look.
C.People are beautiful in their own way.D.Dove only sells soap and shampoo.
4.Which one can be a good title (题目) for this passage?
A.How to Be Really Tall and ThinB.Being Happy Just the Way You Are
C.Eating Healthy Food for True HappinessD.The Magic of Dove’s Advertisements
类型:阅读理解
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A very old Seychelles giant tortoise (塞舌尔巨龟) named Jonathan turned 191 years old on December 4th, 2023! That’s really old — he was born even before people invented (发明) the telephone and photographs. Jonathan has two Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录). He is the oldest living land animal and the oldest known tortoise or turtle.

Jonathan lives on St. Helena, a small island. People think he was born around 1832. They guess this because he was already 50 years old when he came to the island in 1882. Some people even think he might be older than 191 years old!

Everyone on the island knows Jonathan, and he’s quite famous. He’s even on the island’s money. The island’s governor (长官) decided in 2022 that December 4th would be Jonathan’s birthday, and they celebrate (庆祝) it for three whole days!

Tortoises like Jonathan usually live up to 150 years, but Jonathan has lived much longer. He’s still going strong, even though he can’t smell (闻) much and is almost blind (失明的). He still loves to eat! Dr. Hollins from the Guinness World Records said Jonathan is healthy. They hope he might live to be 200 years old, or maybe he’s already that old!

1.Where can you possibly read this article?
A.In a menu.B.In a magazine.C.In a diary (日记).D.In a novel (小说).
2.What is one reason why people think Jonathan may be older than 191 years?
A.He is almost blind and can’t smell much.B.He’s famous and is on the island’s money.
C.He was already 50 years old in 1882.D.He has two Guinness World Records.
3.Why is December 4th celebrated for three days on St. Helena?
A.Because it’s the island’s birthday.
B.Because it’s the day Jonathan was really born.
C.Because it’s the day Jonathan came to St. Helena.
D.Because it’s the day people choose as Jonathan’s birthday.
4.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Jonathan is the oldest but not very strong.B.Jonathan may live to be 200 years old or more.
C.People may not know Jonathan’s real age.D.Jonathan is almost 200 but is still very happy.
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一辆汽车以恒定的功率在平直的公路上做直线运动,其v-t图像如图所示,在第10s时速度达到15m/s,通过的路程为80m。求∶
(1)设汽车在匀速行驶过程中所受阻力不变,大小为f=4000N,则汽车匀速行驶时的功率;
(2)在0~10s内汽车发动机产生的牵引力所做的功。
(3)若发动机的转化效率为40%,则0∼10s内需要完全燃烧多少千克汽油才能使发动机做这么多功?(已知汽油的热值大约为6×107J/kg)。
类型:计算题
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小明用如图所示的实验电路探究“电流与电阻的关系”。

(1)在方框内画出此实验电路图___________
(2)连接电路时,开关应处于___________状态,连接好电路后,闭合开关前滑动变阻器的滑片P应置于___________端。
(3)闭合开关,移动滑动变阻器的滑片P发现:电压表始终无示数,电流表有示数。其原因可能是___________(填序号)。
A.滑动变阻器断路       B.电阻R短路       C.电阻R断路

R

I/A

5

10

0.15

15

0.1

(4)排除故障后,用5Ω的电阻替换R接入电路,闭合开关,调节滑动变阻器,使电压表示数为1.5V时,电流表指针位置如图乙所示,将电流表示数填入表中___________
(5)将5Ω的电阻换成10Ω的电阻后,闭合开关,调节滑动变阻器的滑片P到合适位置时,记录电流数据。此操作中调节滑动变阻器的目的是___________
(6)本实验得到的结论是:___________
类型:实验题
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如图所示的电路,闭合开关后,两电流表的指针正常偏转且偏转角度相同,此时灯L1和L2的电流之比为(  )
A.1:5B.1:4C.5:1D.4:1
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