学进去-教育应平等而普惠
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宗庆后是一位对员工很负责的企业家。
Zong Qinghou is an entrepreneur ________ ________ very responsible for his employees.
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难度系数:一般0.65
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不管有多难,董宇辉都没有放弃。
No matter ________ ________, Dong Yuhui never gives up.
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难度系数:较易0.85
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一些沙漠植物生长到土壤深处以获取水分。
Some desert plants grow deep into the earth to ________ ________.
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阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1—4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题需用完整句子回答。)

A box of strawberries are bad in front of you. Without doubt, you throw it away. But it’s more than just strawberries that you are wasting.

The life of a strawberry starts from a seed (种子). A farmer plants it and waters it. Later, people pick it and back it in a box. A truck takes it far to a supermarket. Water, labor, fuel and money must all be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you. If you waste it, you waste all of these things.

It’s hard for people to realize how much work goes into the food we eat every day. That makes food waste a big problem around the world. Every year, 1.3 billion tons of food are wasted around the world. That’s one third of the total amount of food we have. In China alone, people waste 35 million tons of food each year, according to CCTV.

As we throw food away, there are still 820 million people starving (挨饿) around the world. Many children go to sleep but still feel hungry, and 3.1 million of them die of hunger each year. The COVID-19 pandemic had made the situation even worse. With many countries no conger transporting food to other countries during that time, over 10,000 children died of hunger each month.

“Wasting food means wasting natural resources and missing the opportunity to feed a growing population in the future,” said UN Food and Agriculture Organization Director General Qu Dongyu. It’s time to take action now.

1.Water, labor, _____________ are needed to make a strawberry come to you.
2.1.3 billion tons of food _____________ around the world every year.
3.There are 3.1 million children _____________ each year.
4.Many countries couldn’t _____________ to other countries during the COVID-19 pandemic, which made the situation even worse.
5.In order to stop wasting food, what should you do?
_______________________________________
类型:任务型阅读
难度系数:一般0.65
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Many people believe that only talented people can come up with new invention ideas. 1. If you follow these steps, you can have your own invention ideas.

First, you need to find fields that you know well. 2. By making the list, you will find the fields easily. What are you interested in? What fields are you good at? You can ask yourself these questions and write down the answers on your list.

Then, you should try to find the needs and problems. Your aim is to find what you need to do better in your fields. You can ask people around you about their problems and worries. 3. New invention ideas need to solve those problems.

4. Once you know the needs, you can start researching. There may be some tools in the market that can solve the problems. The only thing you can do is to find ways to improve these tools and make them better. 5. The market can tell you the exact information.

When you have finished all these steps, you will get some interesting ideas. Then it will be time for you to create your inventions.

A.You can make a list of them.
B.The next step is to research the market.
C.If there are no such tools, you can think about creating them.
D.in fact, it is possible for anyone to have good invention ideas.
E.If you are too shy, you can use the Internet to get some information.
F.Though it’s difficult for you to make the list, you can ask people around you.
类型:阅读理解
难度系数:较易0.85
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Do you often see products labelled (贴标签) “Made in China”? “Made in China” is becoming a fashionable one.

The story of Chinese fashion began when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands, suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand LI-NING was at The New York Fashion Week in September. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.

Shaun Rein, the founder and managing director of Chinese Market Research Group (CMR), said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers’ eye by low prices. It is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t show immediate interest in Western culture anymore.

“Today’s young people in China are more and more fond of Chinese cultural elements (元素).” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival, “They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the picture of Laoganma. Now, young Chinese people are proud of these Chinese symbols.”

In fact, many stars in Western countries are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a shiny, heavily embroidered (绣花的) yellow dress to this year’s Met Gala to match the theme “China: Through the Looking Glass”. The dress was designed and made by Guo Pei, a Chinese designer.

“We have to move from making to creating.” Aric Chen, a Chinese-American designer, once told The New York Times, “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”

1.What did LI-NING show at The New York Fashion Week?
A.Sweaters and jackets.B.Skirts and jackets.C.Shirts and sweaters.
2.We can get from the passage that Chinese brands ________.
A.should try to raise their prices to compete
B.can try to be more imaginative and creative
C.need work together with foreign ones
3.For young Chinese people, ________.
A.they have more cultural confidence
B.they are not interested in Western culture anymore
C.they lead the fashion after some sports brands became famous
4.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Chinese Brands Are out of Date
B.“Made in China” Is in Fashion
C.The Difference between Chinese Culture And Western Culture
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难度系数:一般0.65
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The 24 solar terms (二十四节气) were first used in China and now are followed in many other parts of the world. Rain Water, the second solar term. means the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature. Spring is in the air and it’s a great time 10 go on an outing (远足). Many of our foreign readers are interested in knowing more about Rain Water. If you are one of them, now read on.

Spring bamboo shoots

Rain Water is the best time of the year to eat fresh bamboo shoots. It’s said that one can only know the taste of spring after enjoying the spring bamboo shoots. The cooking of bamboo shoots in China dates back to over 2,000 years ago.

The cold spell (寒潮)

The cold spell is a period when the weather is colder than usual. During Rain Water, rainfall can result in lower temperature and wet weather. It is strongly advised not to take off the thick coats too early and to keep warm.

Visits to in-laws (嫡亲)

One of the main customs during Rain Water is husbands’ visiting their in-laws and giving gifts. A typical gift is a pot of cooked food that includes trotters-the feet of pigs. This is a way for the sons-in-law to express their thanks.

Nutritious (有营养的) porridge

The wet weather during Rain Water is considered harmful to people’s health, so a bowl of nutritious porridge is the best choice to warm the body. People in some places have porridge cooked with dihuang to resist cold and wet weather. It is also good for people with problems like headaches.

1.Rain Water is ________ in the 24 solar terms.
A.the first solar termB.the second solar termC.the third solar term
2.What should we do to keep warm during the cold spell?
A.Take a bowl of vegetable soup.B.Put on thick clothes.C.Exercise every day.
3.Which of the following don’t we usually eat during the Rain Water according to the passage?
A.B.C.
4.What does the underlined word “resist” mean in last paragraph?
A.Spread.B.Prevent.C.Influence.
类型:阅读理解
难度系数:一般0.65
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Animal Keeper for a Day

Do you want to work as an animal keeper in the zoo? Here is what you shouldn’t miss:

·Experience animal training, cleaning and food preparation.

·Participants (参与者) will have the chance to touch a koala, learn about reptiles (爬行动物) and even watch the training of some of our raptors (猛禽)!

How long does the animal keeper work?
★ 5 hours
How much is the ticket of the zoo?
★ Adult ticket: $15
★ Child ticket (for children between 5 and 15 years old): $10
★ Children under 5: free
What is included for the animal keeper?
★ Entry into the zoo.
★ 5-hour guided experience with an education officer.
★ Private, up-close animal encounters (邂逅).
★ Professional photos of your junior keeper.
*Please note that all participants need to bring your own lunch to this event.
1.What won’t the participants probably do?
A.Touch a koala.B.Learn about reptiles.C.Train some of raptors in person.
2.If 4-year-old Tom and his mother go to the zoo, how much will they pay?
A.$15.B.$25.C.$30.
3.Which of the following is TRUE about the animal keeper?
A.The animal keeper will work for 6 hours.
B.The animal keeper will encounter animal privately.
C.The animal keeper won’t get professional photos of junior keeper.
4.The material above is probably _________.
A.a travel bookletB.an adC.a first-aid handbook
类型:阅读理解
难度系数:一般0.65
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China’s 15 -year-old Chen Ye won gold in the Men’s Park Final of Skateboarding at the 19th Asian Games.in Hangzhou on Sept. 25, 2023.

Chen started ________ this sport in 2016. “I remember one day I went to a sports store, and ________, I saw a skateboard. I decided to give it a try,” Chen told China Youth Daily. ________ it was really challenging to stay on the board at first, Chen found it very interesting. “Every time I did some difficult tricks, I felt the joy of making breakthroughs (突破). What a(n) ________ feeling it was!” said Chen.

Gradually, Chen needed a better skatepark for ________. To meet the need, his father decided to make a skate bowl himself. “He would work on it late into the night, sometimes until three or four in the morning,” said Chen. “I’m really ________ for my father’s support.”

As a junior high school student in Huizhou No. 1 Middle School, Chen needed to find a balance ________ his schoolwork and skateboarding. His only “privilege (特权)” was being ________ from PE classes, during which he would do schoolwork because he needed to practice in his own skate bowl for hours after returning home. He trained in the morning, studied in the afternoon and sometimes had to have extra (额外的) classes with the teachers’ ________.

Looking at the seven years of learning skating, Chen said this experience made him stronger and more ________ to do something he truly loves.

1.
A.getting intoB.putting offC.cheering up
2.
A.by accidentB.in factC.on time
3.
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.If
4.
A.awfulB.movingC.wonderful
5.
A.behavingB.trainingC.announcing
6.
A.helpfulB.disappointedC.thankful
7.
A.betweenB.fromC.in
8.
A.lazyB.freeC.busy
9.
A.requestB.careC.help
10.
A.intelligentB.confidentC.necessary
类型:完型填空
难度系数:一般0.65
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阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A. It       B. After       C. should       D. tasks       E. problems       F. about

Nowadays, more and more Chinese teenagers are becoming homebodies (someone who enjoys being at home). They are crazy 1. watching TV or playing with their smart phones. They hardly ever take part in outdoor activities.

The problem should get much attention of parents. 2. is clear to us that using smart phones or computers for long will be bad tor students’ health and brains. It may cause 3. in their schoolwork at school, too. Even though this isn’t a problem, kids still prefer indoor life. 4. finishing the homework, they prefer to read books, listen to music or just rest at home instead of going out. Experts advise that teenagers 5. take breaks away from smart phones or computers and do more sports. Teenagers should know the importance of exercising.

类型:选词填空
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