学进去-教育应平等而普惠
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类型:阅读单选
难度系数:0.40
所属科目:初中英语

What would life be like if you were a rocker, a soccer player, a professor(教授) at Stanford University, and a Nobel Prize winner? Carolyn Bertozzi from the US lives such a cool life!

Bertozzi, 56, wins this year’s Nobel Prize in chemistry and becomes this year’s only female(女性) winner in science and the eighth female to receive the chemistry prize in history.

Bertozzi won the prize for studying the sugar coats of cells(细胞). She has found a smart way to connect cells together. This finding helps to develop better tests for serious diseases like cancer.

However, Bertozzi said she only fell in love with chemistry until her second year at Harvard University. “Most of my classmates thought the class was very difficult. But I liked it a lot because in my eyes the problems were challenging even though it usually took me long hours to solve them.”

Besides doing science studies, Bertozzi has lived a colorful life. She was a keyboarder in a rock band and she also played soccer, winning an athletic scholarship from Harvard.

Moreover, Bertozzi never forgets her job as a female scientist. “In the late 1980s, only 10 percent of the students were females,” she told Chemical & Engineering News. “There were maybe only one or two females in a lab, so we tried to support each other by starting a monthly get-together. Now, I’m so glad to see more and more females taking part in science.” In 2022, Bertozzi won an award from the American Association for the Advancement of Science for her work to increase diversity(性别多元) in science.

1.Bertozzi won this year’s Nobel Prize because she ________.
A.invented a medicine for cancerB.is a female professor at Stanford University
C.found a way to connect cells togetherD.likes music, soccer and chemistry
2.The underlined word “challenging” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.difficult in an interesting wayB.so difficult that nobody likes it
C.easy and requires no hard workD.easy and meaningless
3.According to the passage, we can infer that ________.
A.there were a lot of females in science labs in the US in the 1980sB.Bertozzi was interested in music and soccer
C.the experience of Bertozzi will encourage more girls to do scienceD.Bertozzi built a new lab for girls to do research
4.The best title of the passage may be “________”.
A.A New Chemical FindingB.A Different Nobel Prize Winner
C.An Unusual Working ExperienceD.A Stanford Professor’s Colorful Life
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y = sin x, x∈R, y∈[–1,1],周期为2π,函数图像以 x = (π/2) + kπ 为对称轴
y = arcsin x, x∈[–1,1], y∈[–π/2,π/2]
sin x = 0 ←→ arcsin x = 0
sin x = 1/2 ←→ arcsin x = π/6
sin x = √2/2 ←→ arcsin x = π/4
sin x = 1 ←→ arcsin x = π/2

用户名称
2019-09-19

y = sin x, x∈R, y∈[–1,1],周期为2π,函数图像以 x = (π/2) + kπ 为对称轴
y = arcsin x, x∈[–1,1], y∈[–π/2,π/2]
sin x = 0 ←→ arcsin x = 0
sin x = 1/2 ←→ arcsin x = π/6
sin x = √2/2 ←→ arcsin x = π/4
sin x = 1 ←→ arcsin x = π/2

用户名称
2019-09-19
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